Public Health Expenditure and Health Outcomes in Nigeria

Richardson Kojo Edeme; Chisom Emecheta; Mary Ogechi Omeje

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13

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Public Health Expenditure and Health Outcomes in Nigeria

Richardson Kojo Edeme, Chisom Emecheta, Mary Ogechi Omeje

Published in American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences (Volume 5, Issue 5)

Received: 24 January 2017 Accepted: 14 February 2017 Published: 18 October 2017

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Abstract

The study investigates the effect of public health expenditure on health outcomes in Nigeria, as captured by life expectancy at birth and infant mortality rates. The result shows that public health expenditure and health outcomes have long-run equilibrium relationship. Furthermore, the results showed that an increase in public health expenditure improves life expectancy and reduces infant mortality rates. In addition, urban population and HIV prevalence rate significantly affects health outcomes, while per capita income exhibits no effect on health outcomes in Nigeria. The findings suggest that public health expenditure remains a necessary component in improving health outcomes in Nigeria.

Published in	American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences (Volume 5, Issue 5)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13
Page(s)	96-102
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Health Outcomes, Life Expectancy, Infant Mortality Rates

References

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APA Style

Richardson Kojo Edeme, Chisom Emecheta, Mary Ogechi Omeje. (2017). Public Health Expenditure and Health Outcomes in Nigeria. American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences, 5(5), 96-102. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13

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ACS Style

Richardson Kojo Edeme; Chisom Emecheta; Mary Ogechi Omeje. Public Health Expenditure and Health Outcomes in Nigeria. Am. J. Biomed. Life Sci. 2017, 5(5), 96-102. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13

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AMA Style

Richardson Kojo Edeme, Chisom Emecheta, Mary Ogechi Omeje. Public Health Expenditure and Health Outcomes in Nigeria. Am J Biomed Life Sci. 2017;5(5):96-102. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13

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@article{10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13,
  author = {Richardson Kojo Edeme and Chisom Emecheta and Mary Ogechi Omeje},
  title = {Public Health Expenditure and Health Outcomes in Nigeria},
  journal = {American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences},
  volume = {5},
  number = {5},
  pages = {96-102},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbls.20170505.13},
  abstract = {The study investigates the effect of public health expenditure on health outcomes in Nigeria, as captured by life expectancy at birth and infant mortality rates. The result shows that public health expenditure and health outcomes have long-run equilibrium relationship. Furthermore, the results showed that an increase in public health expenditure improves life expectancy and reduces infant mortality rates. In addition, urban population and HIV prevalence rate significantly affects health outcomes, while per capita income exhibits no effect on health outcomes in Nigeria. The findings suggest that public health expenditure remains a necessary component in improving health outcomes in Nigeria.},
 year = {2017}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Public Health Expenditure and Health Outcomes in Nigeria
AU  - Richardson Kojo Edeme
AU  - Chisom Emecheta
AU  - Mary Ogechi Omeje
Y1  - 2017/10/18
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13
T2  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
JF  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
JO  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
SP  - 96
EP  - 102
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-880X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13
AB  - The study investigates the effect of public health expenditure on health outcomes in Nigeria, as captured by life expectancy at birth and infant mortality rates. The result shows that public health expenditure and health outcomes have long-run equilibrium relationship. Furthermore, the results showed that an increase in public health expenditure improves life expectancy and reduces infant mortality rates. In addition, urban population and HIV prevalence rate significantly affects health outcomes, while per capita income exhibits no effect on health outcomes in Nigeria. The findings suggest that public health expenditure remains a necessary component in improving health outcomes in Nigeria.
VL  - 5
IS  - 5
ER  -

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Author Information

Richardson Kojo Edeme

Department of Economics, Faculty of the Social Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria
Chisom Emecheta

Department of Economics, Faculty of the Social Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria
Mary Ogechi Omeje

Department of Economics, Faculty of the Social Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria

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APA Style

Richardson Kojo Edeme, Chisom Emecheta, Mary Ogechi Omeje. (2017). Public Health Expenditure and Health Outcomes in Nigeria. American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences, 5(5), 96-102. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13

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ACS Style

Richardson Kojo Edeme; Chisom Emecheta; Mary Ogechi Omeje. Public Health Expenditure and Health Outcomes in Nigeria. Am. J. Biomed. Life Sci. 2017, 5(5), 96-102. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13

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AMA Style

Richardson Kojo Edeme, Chisom Emecheta, Mary Ogechi Omeje. Public Health Expenditure and Health Outcomes in Nigeria. Am J Biomed Life Sci. 2017;5(5):96-102. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13,
  author = {Richardson Kojo Edeme and Chisom Emecheta and Mary Ogechi Omeje},
  title = {Public Health Expenditure and Health Outcomes in Nigeria},
  journal = {American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences},
  volume = {5},
  number = {5},
  pages = {96-102},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbls.20170505.13},
  abstract = {The study investigates the effect of public health expenditure on health outcomes in Nigeria, as captured by life expectancy at birth and infant mortality rates. The result shows that public health expenditure and health outcomes have long-run equilibrium relationship. Furthermore, the results showed that an increase in public health expenditure improves life expectancy and reduces infant mortality rates. In addition, urban population and HIV prevalence rate significantly affects health outcomes, while per capita income exhibits no effect on health outcomes in Nigeria. The findings suggest that public health expenditure remains a necessary component in improving health outcomes in Nigeria.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Public Health Expenditure and Health Outcomes in Nigeria
AU  - Richardson Kojo Edeme
AU  - Chisom Emecheta
AU  - Mary Ogechi Omeje
Y1  - 2017/10/18
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13
T2  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
JF  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
JO  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
SP  - 96
EP  - 102
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-880X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20170505.13
AB  - The study investigates the effect of public health expenditure on health outcomes in Nigeria, as captured by life expectancy at birth and infant mortality rates. The result shows that public health expenditure and health outcomes have long-run equilibrium relationship. Furthermore, the results showed that an increase in public health expenditure improves life expectancy and reduces infant mortality rates. In addition, urban population and HIV prevalence rate significantly affects health outcomes, while per capita income exhibits no effect on health outcomes in Nigeria. The findings suggest that public health expenditure remains a necessary component in improving health outcomes in Nigeria.
VL  - 5
IS  - 5
ER  -

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