Results of Theoretical and Experimental Researches of Anomalous Low Friction and Wear in Tribosystems

Viacheslav Stadnychenko; Valeriy Varvarov

doi:doi:10.11648/j.am.20190804.14

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Results of Theoretical and Experimental Researches of Anomalous Low Friction and Wear in Tribosystems

Viacheslav Stadnychenko, Valeriy Varvarov

Published in Advances in Materials (Volume 8, Issue 4)

Received: 30 August 2019 Accepted: 7 October 2019 Published: 25 October 2019

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Abstract

The paper presents results of theoretical and experimental researches of anomalously low friction from the standpoint of thermodynamics of non-equilibrium processes occurring under conditions of elastic interaction of microrelief of tribosystem elements. The search of theoretical prerequisites for the transfer of external friction from the "normal mode" to “abnormally low friction mode” is a timely and urgent task which this article addressed to. The conditions for achieving of the abnormally low friction and wear are the creation of the most favorable conditions for microcontact quasi-elastic interaction arising at the microrelief level. The rheological and structural conditions for the transformation of the external input energy by the contact interaction of the roughness of the surface layer of tribosystems are presented. Research have shown that the rheological properties of the surface layer are the main reason for the transition of tribosystems to abnormally low friction and wear mode. The analysis of the contact interaction of the roughnesses by the model of solid body in the form of interatomic bonds made possible to estimate the elastic energy which is released during the destruction of the bonds due to the coupling of the microroughnesses. The evaluation of the interaction as a Markov process with two bilateral states (decay and recovery) made possible to obtain a mathematical dependence of the generalized component of the impulse of force on the contact spot in the coupling state and the parameter of the distribution of contact spots by the modulus of canonical distribution of contact energy on the contact line.

Published in	Advances in Materials (Volume 8, Issue 4)
DOI	10.11648/j.am.20190804.14
Page(s)	156-165
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Anomalous Low Friction and Wear, Tribosystem, The Molecular-Mechanical and Wave Theories, Wave Component of Friction Force, Rheology, Kinetic Interaction of the Roughnesses, Acoustic Emission

References

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Viacheslav Stadnychenko, Valeriy Varvarov. (2019). Results of Theoretical and Experimental Researches of Anomalous Low Friction and Wear in Tribosystems. Advances in Materials, 8(4), 156-165. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20190804.14

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Viacheslav Stadnychenko; Valeriy Varvarov. Results of Theoretical and Experimental Researches of Anomalous Low Friction and Wear in Tribosystems. Adv. Mater. 2019, 8(4), 156-165. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20190804.14

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AMA Style

Viacheslav Stadnychenko, Valeriy Varvarov. Results of Theoretical and Experimental Researches of Anomalous Low Friction and Wear in Tribosystems. Adv Mater. 2019;8(4):156-165. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20190804.14

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@article{10.11648/j.am.20190804.14,
  author = {Viacheslav Stadnychenko and Valeriy Varvarov},
  title = {Results of Theoretical and Experimental Researches of Anomalous Low Friction and Wear in Tribosystems},
  journal = {Advances in Materials},
  volume = {8},
  number = {4},
  pages = {156-165},
  doi = {10.11648/j.am.20190804.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20190804.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.am.20190804.14},
  abstract = {The paper presents results of theoretical and experimental researches of anomalously low friction from the standpoint of thermodynamics of non-equilibrium processes occurring under conditions of elastic interaction of microrelief of tribosystem elements. The search of theoretical prerequisites for the transfer of external friction from the "normal mode" to “abnormally low friction mode” is a timely and urgent task which this article addressed to. The conditions for achieving of the abnormally low friction and wear are the creation of the most favorable conditions for microcontact quasi-elastic interaction arising at the microrelief level. The rheological and structural conditions for the transformation of the external input energy by the contact interaction of the roughness of the surface layer of tribosystems are presented. Research have shown that the rheological properties of the surface layer are the main reason for the transition of tribosystems to abnormally low friction and wear mode. The analysis of the contact interaction of the roughnesses by the model of solid body in the form of interatomic bonds made possible to estimate the elastic energy which is released during the destruction of the bonds due to the coupling of the microroughnesses. The evaluation of the interaction as a Markov process with two bilateral states (decay and recovery) made possible to obtain a mathematical dependence of the generalized component of the impulse of force on the contact spot in the coupling state and the parameter of the distribution of contact spots by the modulus of canonical distribution of contact energy on the contact line.},
 year = {2019}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Results of Theoretical and Experimental Researches of Anomalous Low Friction and Wear in Tribosystems
AU  - Viacheslav Stadnychenko
AU  - Valeriy Varvarov
Y1  - 2019/10/25
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20190804.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.am.20190804.14
T2  - Advances in Materials
JF  - Advances in Materials
JO  - Advances in Materials
SP  - 156
EP  - 165
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-252X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20190804.14
AB  - The paper presents results of theoretical and experimental researches of anomalously low friction from the standpoint of thermodynamics of non-equilibrium processes occurring under conditions of elastic interaction of microrelief of tribosystem elements. The search of theoretical prerequisites for the transfer of external friction from the "normal mode" to “abnormally low friction mode” is a timely and urgent task which this article addressed to. The conditions for achieving of the abnormally low friction and wear are the creation of the most favorable conditions for microcontact quasi-elastic interaction arising at the microrelief level. The rheological and structural conditions for the transformation of the external input energy by the contact interaction of the roughness of the surface layer of tribosystems are presented. Research have shown that the rheological properties of the surface layer are the main reason for the transition of tribosystems to abnormally low friction and wear mode. The analysis of the contact interaction of the roughnesses by the model of solid body in the form of interatomic bonds made possible to estimate the elastic energy which is released during the destruction of the bonds due to the coupling of the microroughnesses. The evaluation of the interaction as a Markov process with two bilateral states (decay and recovery) made possible to obtain a mathematical dependence of the generalized component of the impulse of force on the contact spot in the coupling state and the parameter of the distribution of contact spots by the modulus of canonical distribution of contact energy on the contact line.
VL  - 8
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Viacheslav Stadnychenko

Department of Hydro and Gas Systems, National Aviation University, Kyiv, Ukraine
Valeriy Varvarov

Faculty of Aviation Engineering, Ivan Kozhedub Kharkiv National Air Forces University, Kharkov, Ukraine

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APA Style

Viacheslav Stadnychenko, Valeriy Varvarov. (2019). Results of Theoretical and Experimental Researches of Anomalous Low Friction and Wear in Tribosystems. Advances in Materials, 8(4), 156-165. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20190804.14

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ACS Style

Viacheslav Stadnychenko; Valeriy Varvarov. Results of Theoretical and Experimental Researches of Anomalous Low Friction and Wear in Tribosystems. Adv. Mater. 2019, 8(4), 156-165. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20190804.14

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AMA Style

Viacheslav Stadnychenko, Valeriy Varvarov. Results of Theoretical and Experimental Researches of Anomalous Low Friction and Wear in Tribosystems. Adv Mater. 2019;8(4):156-165. doi: 10.11648/j.am.20190804.14

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.am.20190804.14,
  author = {Viacheslav Stadnychenko and Valeriy Varvarov},
  title = {Results of Theoretical and Experimental Researches of Anomalous Low Friction and Wear in Tribosystems},
  journal = {Advances in Materials},
  volume = {8},
  number = {4},
  pages = {156-165},
  doi = {10.11648/j.am.20190804.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20190804.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.am.20190804.14},
  abstract = {The paper presents results of theoretical and experimental researches of anomalously low friction from the standpoint of thermodynamics of non-equilibrium processes occurring under conditions of elastic interaction of microrelief of tribosystem elements. The search of theoretical prerequisites for the transfer of external friction from the "normal mode" to “abnormally low friction mode” is a timely and urgent task which this article addressed to. The conditions for achieving of the abnormally low friction and wear are the creation of the most favorable conditions for microcontact quasi-elastic interaction arising at the microrelief level. The rheological and structural conditions for the transformation of the external input energy by the contact interaction of the roughness of the surface layer of tribosystems are presented. Research have shown that the rheological properties of the surface layer are the main reason for the transition of tribosystems to abnormally low friction and wear mode. The analysis of the contact interaction of the roughnesses by the model of solid body in the form of interatomic bonds made possible to estimate the elastic energy which is released during the destruction of the bonds due to the coupling of the microroughnesses. The evaluation of the interaction as a Markov process with two bilateral states (decay and recovery) made possible to obtain a mathematical dependence of the generalized component of the impulse of force on the contact spot in the coupling state and the parameter of the distribution of contact spots by the modulus of canonical distribution of contact energy on the contact line.},
 year = {2019}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Results of Theoretical and Experimental Researches of Anomalous Low Friction and Wear in Tribosystems
AU  - Viacheslav Stadnychenko
AU  - Valeriy Varvarov
Y1  - 2019/10/25
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20190804.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.am.20190804.14
T2  - Advances in Materials
JF  - Advances in Materials
JO  - Advances in Materials
SP  - 156
EP  - 165
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2327-252X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.20190804.14
AB  - The paper presents results of theoretical and experimental researches of anomalously low friction from the standpoint of thermodynamics of non-equilibrium processes occurring under conditions of elastic interaction of microrelief of tribosystem elements. The search of theoretical prerequisites for the transfer of external friction from the "normal mode" to “abnormally low friction mode” is a timely and urgent task which this article addressed to. The conditions for achieving of the abnormally low friction and wear are the creation of the most favorable conditions for microcontact quasi-elastic interaction arising at the microrelief level. The rheological and structural conditions for the transformation of the external input energy by the contact interaction of the roughness of the surface layer of tribosystems are presented. Research have shown that the rheological properties of the surface layer are the main reason for the transition of tribosystems to abnormally low friction and wear mode. The analysis of the contact interaction of the roughnesses by the model of solid body in the form of interatomic bonds made possible to estimate the elastic energy which is released during the destruction of the bonds due to the coupling of the microroughnesses. The evaluation of the interaction as a Markov process with two bilateral states (decay and recovery) made possible to obtain a mathematical dependence of the generalized component of the impulse of force on the contact spot in the coupling state and the parameter of the distribution of contact spots by the modulus of canonical distribution of contact energy on the contact line.
VL  - 8
IS  - 4
ER  -

Copy | Download