Deep-fried crisps snack developed from yam (Dioscorearotundata) was evaluated for its sensory characteristics and consumer acceptability. The crisps were developed from two Ghanaian common varieties of white yam (pona and dente) using eight different seasonings. These were subjected to a sensory evaluation using 25 trained panelists to assess colour, crispiness, aroma, taste and overall acceptability. Subsequently, the two most preferred yam seasoned crisps were selected for a consumer acceptability survey using 158 respondents. In the sensory evaluation, significant difference (p<0.05) was established for crispiness, taste and overall acceptability of the crisps. Ginger and shrimp seasoned crisps from pona variety was the most preferred. Regression analysis showed that taste and crispiness significantly influenced the selection of the most preferred products. In the consumer acceptability campaign, the two differently seasoned crisps were rated similarly (p>0.05), although more respondents preferred the ginger seasoned crisps. Preference for the two seasoned crisps was markedly different among males and females but quite akin, considering other demographic parameters.
Published in | Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences (Volume 2, Issue 1) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.jfns.20140201.13 |
Page(s) | 19-23 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Dioscorearotundata, Deep-Frying, Crisps, Sensory Analysis, Consumer Acceptability, Accra Metropolitan Area
[1] | Lusas EW (2001). Overview. In: Lusas EW, Rooney LW (eds.), Snack Foods Processing, CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton. |
[2] | Salvador A, Varela P, Sanz T, Fiszman SM (2009). Understanding potato chips crispy texture by simultaneous fracture and acoustic measurements and sensory analysis. LWT. 42, 763-767. |
[3] | Mallikarjunan PK, Ngadi MO, Chinnan MS (2010). Breaded fried foods. CRC Press, Boca Raton. |
[4] | Mariscal M, Bouchon P (2008). Comparison between atmospheric and vacuum frying of apple slices. Food Chem.107, 1561-1569. |
[5] | Chen Y, Moreira RG (1997). Modeling of a batch deep-fat frying process for tortilla chips. Trans IChem.75, 181-190. |
[6] | MoFA (2013). Agriculture in Ghana, Facts and Figures, Statistics Research and Information Directorate (SRID), Ministry of Food and Agriculture, Ghana. |
[7] | Aidoo R (2009). An analysis of yam consumption patterns in Ghanaian urban communities. A PhD thesis submitted to the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology. Kumasi, Ghana. |
[8] | IITA (2001). ‘‘Yam’’, An IITA Publication. International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA). Ibadan, Nigeria. |
[9] | Bancroft RD (2000). Relieving post-harvest constraints and identifying opportunities for improving the marketing of fresh yam in Ghana, 1st January-31st March, 2000. Final Project Report No: R6505. Natural Resources Institute, University of Greenwich, Chatham, Kent, UK. 51 pp. |
[10] | Tetteh JP, Saakwa C (1994). Prospects and constraints of yam production in Ghana. In Ofori A, Halm, C (ed). Proceedings of 9th Symposium of the International Society for Tropical Root Crops, Accra, Ghana. pp. 20-26. |
[11] | Afoakwa EO, Sefa-Dedeh S (2001). Chemical composition and quality changes occurring in Dioscorea dumetorum pax tubers after harvest. Food Chem.75, 85-91. |
[12] | Shanthakumari S, Mohan VR, de Britto J (2008). Nutritional evaluation and elimination of toxic principles in wild yam (Dioscorea spp.). Trop SubtropAgrosys.8, 319-325. |
[13] | Kwon CS, Sohn HY, Kim SH, Kim JH, Son KH, Lee JS, Lim JK, Kim JS (2003). Anti-obesity effect of Dioscorea nipponica Makino with lipase-inhibitory activity in rodents. Biosci Biotech Biochem. 67, 1451-1456. |
[14] | Gehlhar M, Regmi A (2002). Shaping the global market for high value foods. World Agriculture and Trade, Agricultural Outlook/ December 2002, Economic Research Service/USDA, Washington. |
[15] | Stone H. Sidel JL (2004). Sensory Evaluation Practices, 3rd Edition. Elsevier Academic Press, San Diego, California, pp. 247 – 277. |
[16] | Lawless HT, Heymann H (2010). Sensory evaluation of food principles and practices, 2nd edition, Springer Science and Business Media, LLC, New York. |
[17] | Rampersad R, Badrie N, Comissiong E (2003). Physiochemical and sensory characteristics of flavored snacks from extruded cassava/pigeon pea flour. J Food Sci.68, 363-367. |
[18] | Hooda S, Jood S (2005). Organoleptic and nutritional evaluation of wheat biscuits supplemented with untreated and treated fenugreek flour. Food Chem.3, 427-435. |
[19] | SPSS (2008). SPSS Statistics v. 17.0.1. SPSS Inc., Chicago III. |
[20] | Pedreschi F, Mery A, Domingo M, Marique T (2007). Quality evaluation and control of potato chips and French fries. In: Sun DW (eds.), Computer vision technology for food quality evaluation, Academic Press, pp. 549-570. |
[21] | Miranda MML, Aguilera JM (2006). Structure and texture properties of fried potato products. Food Rev Int.22,173-201. |
[22] | Vincent JFV (1998). The quantification of crispness. J Sci Food Agric.78, 162-168. |
[23] | Kita A (2002). The influence of potato chemical composition on crisp texture. Food Chem.76, 173-179. |
[24] | Krokida MK, Oreopoulou V, Maroulis ZB, Marinos-Kouris D (2001). Effect of pre-treatment on viscoelastic behavior of potato strips. J Food Eng.50, 11-17. |
[25] | GSS (2012). The 2010 population and housing census. Summary report of final results. Ghana Statistical Service. Accra, Ghana. |
APA Style
Charles Tortoe, Papa Toah Akonor, Stephen Nketia, Margaret Owusu, Mary Glover-Amengor, et al. (2014). Evaluation of the Sensory Characteristics and Consumer Acceptability of Deep-Fried Yam (Dioscorearotundata) Crisps in the Accra Metropolitan Area. Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences, 2(1), 19-23. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20140201.13
ACS Style
Charles Tortoe; Papa Toah Akonor; Stephen Nketia; Margaret Owusu; Mary Glover-Amengor, et al. Evaluation of the Sensory Characteristics and Consumer Acceptability of Deep-Fried Yam (Dioscorearotundata) Crisps in the Accra Metropolitan Area. J. Food Nutr. Sci. 2014, 2(1), 19-23. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20140201.13
AMA Style
Charles Tortoe, Papa Toah Akonor, Stephen Nketia, Margaret Owusu, Mary Glover-Amengor, et al. Evaluation of the Sensory Characteristics and Consumer Acceptability of Deep-Fried Yam (Dioscorearotundata) Crisps in the Accra Metropolitan Area. J Food Nutr Sci. 2014;2(1):19-23. doi: 10.11648/j.jfns.20140201.13
@article{10.11648/j.jfns.20140201.13, author = {Charles Tortoe and Papa Toah Akonor and Stephen Nketia and Margaret Owusu and Mary Glover-Amengor and Lynda Hagan and Emmanuel Otoo}, title = {Evaluation of the Sensory Characteristics and Consumer Acceptability of Deep-Fried Yam (Dioscorearotundata) Crisps in the Accra Metropolitan Area}, journal = {Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences}, volume = {2}, number = {1}, pages = {19-23}, doi = {10.11648/j.jfns.20140201.13}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20140201.13}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfns.20140201.13}, abstract = {Deep-fried crisps snack developed from yam (Dioscorearotundata) was evaluated for its sensory characteristics and consumer acceptability. The crisps were developed from two Ghanaian common varieties of white yam (pona and dente) using eight different seasonings. These were subjected to a sensory evaluation using 25 trained panelists to assess colour, crispiness, aroma, taste and overall acceptability. Subsequently, the two most preferred yam seasoned crisps were selected for a consumer acceptability survey using 158 respondents. In the sensory evaluation, significant difference (p0.05), although more respondents preferred the ginger seasoned crisps. Preference for the two seasoned crisps was markedly different among males and females but quite akin, considering other demographic parameters.}, year = {2014} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Evaluation of the Sensory Characteristics and Consumer Acceptability of Deep-Fried Yam (Dioscorearotundata) Crisps in the Accra Metropolitan Area AU - Charles Tortoe AU - Papa Toah Akonor AU - Stephen Nketia AU - Margaret Owusu AU - Mary Glover-Amengor AU - Lynda Hagan AU - Emmanuel Otoo Y1 - 2014/02/28 PY - 2014 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20140201.13 DO - 10.11648/j.jfns.20140201.13 T2 - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences JF - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences JO - Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences SP - 19 EP - 23 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-7293 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfns.20140201.13 AB - Deep-fried crisps snack developed from yam (Dioscorearotundata) was evaluated for its sensory characteristics and consumer acceptability. The crisps were developed from two Ghanaian common varieties of white yam (pona and dente) using eight different seasonings. These were subjected to a sensory evaluation using 25 trained panelists to assess colour, crispiness, aroma, taste and overall acceptability. Subsequently, the two most preferred yam seasoned crisps were selected for a consumer acceptability survey using 158 respondents. In the sensory evaluation, significant difference (p0.05), although more respondents preferred the ginger seasoned crisps. Preference for the two seasoned crisps was markedly different among males and females but quite akin, considering other demographic parameters. VL - 2 IS - 1 ER -