Japanese Interpersonal Competences, Narcissism and Moral Affects

Masayo Uji; Toshiaki Nagata; Toshinori Kitamura

doi:doi:10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14

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Japanese Interpersonal Competences, Narcissism and Moral Affects

Masayo Uji, Toshiaki Nagata, Toshinori Kitamura

Published in Psychology and Behavioral Sciences (Volume 2, Issue 2)

Published: 2 April 2013

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Abstract

This study mainly examined two hypotheses: the first, based on Benedict’s argument that Japanese culture is a “culture of shame,” is that Japanese interpersonal competences are facilitated by shame but not guilt, the second, narcissism inhibits use of the Japanese interpersonal competencies. The respondents were 408 Japanese university students. NPI-S, TOSCA-3, and JICS were applied for assessing narcissism, moral affects (guilt and shame), and Japanese interpersonal competences. After confirming the JICS’s two-factor structure (Perceptive Ability and Self-Restraint), structural equation modeling was used in examining the hypotheses on the relationship between narcissism, moral affects, and Japanese inter-personal competencies. The results showed that Japanese interpersonal competences were facilitated by narcissism. Prone-ness to shame left individuals less inclined to adopt the competences, while guilt-proneness stimulated the use of the com-petences. We conclude by discussing the narcissistic attitudes that are common in Japanese culture.

Published in	Psychology and Behavioral Sciences (Volume 2, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14
Page(s)	43-50
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2013. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Japanese Interpersonal Competences, Narcissism, Shame, Guilt

References

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APA Style

Masayo Uji, Toshiaki Nagata, Toshinori Kitamura. (2013). Japanese Interpersonal Competences, Narcissism and Moral Affects. Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, 2(2), 43-50. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14

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ACS Style

Masayo Uji; Toshiaki Nagata; Toshinori Kitamura. Japanese Interpersonal Competences, Narcissism and Moral Affects. Psychol. Behav. Sci. 2013, 2(2), 43-50. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14

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AMA Style

Masayo Uji, Toshiaki Nagata, Toshinori Kitamura. Japanese Interpersonal Competences, Narcissism and Moral Affects. Psychol Behav Sci. 2013;2(2):43-50. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14

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@article{10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14,
  author = {Masayo Uji and Toshiaki Nagata and Toshinori Kitamura},
  title = {Japanese Interpersonal Competences, Narcissism and Moral Affects},
  journal = {Psychology and Behavioral Sciences},
  volume = {2},
  number = {2},
  pages = {43-50},
  doi = {10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.pbs.20130202.14},
  abstract = {This study mainly examined two hypotheses: the first, based on Benedict’s argument that Japanese culture is a “culture of shame,” is that Japanese interpersonal competences are facilitated by shame but not guilt, the second, narcissism inhibits use of the Japanese interpersonal competencies. The respondents were 408 Japanese university students. NPI-S, TOSCA-3, and JICS were applied for assessing narcissism, moral affects (guilt and shame), and Japanese interpersonal competences. After confirming the JICS’s two-factor structure (Perceptive Ability and Self-Restraint), structural equation modeling was used in examining the hypotheses on the relationship between narcissism, moral affects, and Japanese inter-personal competencies. The results showed that Japanese interpersonal competences were facilitated by narcissism. Prone-ness to shame left individuals less inclined to adopt the competences, while guilt-proneness stimulated the use of the com-petences. We conclude by discussing the narcissistic attitudes that are common in Japanese culture.},
 year = {2013}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Japanese Interpersonal Competences, Narcissism and Moral Affects
AU  - Masayo Uji
AU  - Toshiaki Nagata
AU  - Toshinori Kitamura
Y1  - 2013/04/02
PY  - 2013
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14
T2  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
JF  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
JO  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
SP  - 43
EP  - 50
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7845
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14
AB  - This study mainly examined two hypotheses: the first, based on Benedict’s argument that Japanese culture is a “culture of shame,” is that Japanese interpersonal competences are facilitated by shame but not guilt, the second, narcissism inhibits use of the Japanese interpersonal competencies. The respondents were 408 Japanese university students. NPI-S, TOSCA-3, and JICS were applied for assessing narcissism, moral affects (guilt and shame), and Japanese interpersonal competences. After confirming the JICS’s two-factor structure (Perceptive Ability and Self-Restraint), structural equation modeling was used in examining the hypotheses on the relationship between narcissism, moral affects, and Japanese inter-personal competencies. The results showed that Japanese interpersonal competences were facilitated by narcissism. Prone-ness to shame left individuals less inclined to adopt the competences, while guilt-proneness stimulated the use of the com-petences. We conclude by discussing the narcissistic attitudes that are common in Japanese culture.
VL  - 2
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Masayo Uji

Department of Bioethics, Kumamoto University Graduate School of Life Sciences
Toshiaki Nagata

Kyushu University of Nursing and Social Welfare
Toshinori Kitamura

Kitamura Mental Health Institute, Tokyo

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Masayo Uji, Toshiaki Nagata, Toshinori Kitamura. (2013). Japanese Interpersonal Competences, Narcissism and Moral Affects. Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, 2(2), 43-50. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14

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ACS Style

Masayo Uji; Toshiaki Nagata; Toshinori Kitamura. Japanese Interpersonal Competences, Narcissism and Moral Affects. Psychol. Behav. Sci. 2013, 2(2), 43-50. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14

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AMA Style

Masayo Uji, Toshiaki Nagata, Toshinori Kitamura. Japanese Interpersonal Competences, Narcissism and Moral Affects. Psychol Behav Sci. 2013;2(2):43-50. doi: 10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14,
  author = {Masayo Uji and Toshiaki Nagata and Toshinori Kitamura},
  title = {Japanese Interpersonal Competences, Narcissism and Moral Affects},
  journal = {Psychology and Behavioral Sciences},
  volume = {2},
  number = {2},
  pages = {43-50},
  doi = {10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.pbs.20130202.14},
  abstract = {This study mainly examined two hypotheses: the first, based on Benedict’s argument that Japanese culture is a “culture of shame,” is that Japanese interpersonal competences are facilitated by shame but not guilt, the second, narcissism inhibits use of the Japanese interpersonal competencies. The respondents were 408 Japanese university students. NPI-S, TOSCA-3, and JICS were applied for assessing narcissism, moral affects (guilt and shame), and Japanese interpersonal competences. After confirming the JICS’s two-factor structure (Perceptive Ability and Self-Restraint), structural equation modeling was used in examining the hypotheses on the relationship between narcissism, moral affects, and Japanese inter-personal competencies. The results showed that Japanese interpersonal competences were facilitated by narcissism. Prone-ness to shame left individuals less inclined to adopt the competences, while guilt-proneness stimulated the use of the com-petences. We conclude by discussing the narcissistic attitudes that are common in Japanese culture.},
 year = {2013}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Japanese Interpersonal Competences, Narcissism and Moral Affects
AU  - Masayo Uji
AU  - Toshiaki Nagata
AU  - Toshinori Kitamura
Y1  - 2013/04/02
PY  - 2013
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14
T2  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
JF  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
JO  - Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
SP  - 43
EP  - 50
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7845
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pbs.20130202.14
AB  - This study mainly examined two hypotheses: the first, based on Benedict’s argument that Japanese culture is a “culture of shame,” is that Japanese interpersonal competences are facilitated by shame but not guilt, the second, narcissism inhibits use of the Japanese interpersonal competencies. The respondents were 408 Japanese university students. NPI-S, TOSCA-3, and JICS were applied for assessing narcissism, moral affects (guilt and shame), and Japanese interpersonal competences. After confirming the JICS’s two-factor structure (Perceptive Ability and Self-Restraint), structural equation modeling was used in examining the hypotheses on the relationship between narcissism, moral affects, and Japanese inter-personal competencies. The results showed that Japanese interpersonal competences were facilitated by narcissism. Prone-ness to shame left individuals less inclined to adopt the competences, while guilt-proneness stimulated the use of the com-petences. We conclude by discussing the narcissistic attitudes that are common in Japanese culture.
VL  - 2
IS  - 2
ER  -

Copy | Download