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Assessment of Quality of Pediatric Emergency Triage and Its Associated Factors in Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia

Received: 1 June 2019     Accepted: 23 July 2019     Published: 29 August 2019
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Abstract

Background: Most deaths of children in hospital frequently occur within the first 24 hours of admission. Immediate triage on arrival may prevent many of these deaths. Pediatric emergency triage assessment and treatment was introduced in 2014 in Ethiopia, however, there is no evidence which shows its quality and associated factors in the country. Objective:-This study aimed to assess the quality of pediatric emergency triage and its associated factors in selected hospitals of Wolaita zone 2017. Methods: A facility-based cross-sectional study design was used March to April 2017. A total of 178 health care workers (HCWs) were included in this study. The data was collected by using a self-administered questionnaire on the HCWs, and an observation checklist for hospitals assessment. We performed descriptive and multivariable logistic regression analyses; adjusted odds ratio and 95% CI were used to determine statistically significant associations. Results: This study indicated that 41.7% of HCWs did not correctly define triage, 81% did not know triage duration, 85.7% did not identify all triage categories and 64% did not categorize child with urgent signs. Conclusion: The overall quality of pediatric emergency triage service was poor.

Published in Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 7, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.sjph.20190704.13
Page(s) 123-133
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Quality, Pediatrics, Emergency, Triage, Assessment

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Daniel Baza Gargamo, Addishiwet Fantahun, Temesgen Lera Abiso. (2019). Assessment of Quality of Pediatric Emergency Triage and Its Associated Factors in Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia. Science Journal of Public Health, 7(4), 123-133. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20190704.13

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    ACS Style

    Daniel Baza Gargamo; Addishiwet Fantahun; Temesgen Lera Abiso. Assessment of Quality of Pediatric Emergency Triage and Its Associated Factors in Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia. Sci. J. Public Health 2019, 7(4), 123-133. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20190704.13

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    AMA Style

    Daniel Baza Gargamo, Addishiwet Fantahun, Temesgen Lera Abiso. Assessment of Quality of Pediatric Emergency Triage and Its Associated Factors in Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia. Sci J Public Health. 2019;7(4):123-133. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20190704.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjph.20190704.13,
      author = {Daniel Baza Gargamo and Addishiwet Fantahun and Temesgen Lera Abiso},
      title = {Assessment of Quality of Pediatric Emergency Triage and Its Associated Factors in Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia},
      journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {7},
      number = {4},
      pages = {123-133},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20190704.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20190704.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20190704.13},
      abstract = {Background: Most deaths of children in hospital frequently occur within the first 24 hours of admission. Immediate triage on arrival may prevent many of these deaths. Pediatric emergency triage assessment and treatment was introduced in 2014 in Ethiopia, however, there is no evidence which shows its quality and associated factors in the country. Objective:-This study aimed to assess the quality of pediatric emergency triage and its associated factors in selected hospitals of Wolaita zone 2017. Methods: A facility-based cross-sectional study design was used March to April 2017. A total of 178 health care workers (HCWs) were included in this study. The data was collected by using a self-administered questionnaire on the HCWs, and an observation checklist for hospitals assessment. We performed descriptive and multivariable logistic regression analyses; adjusted odds ratio and 95% CI were used to determine statistically significant associations. Results: This study indicated that 41.7% of HCWs did not correctly define triage, 81% did not know triage duration, 85.7% did not identify all triage categories and 64% did not categorize child with urgent signs. Conclusion: The overall quality of pediatric emergency triage service was poor.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Assessment of Quality of Pediatric Emergency Triage and Its Associated Factors in Wolaita Zone, Ethiopia
    AU  - Daniel Baza Gargamo
    AU  - Addishiwet Fantahun
    AU  - Temesgen Lera Abiso
    Y1  - 2019/08/29
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20190704.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sjph.20190704.13
    T2  - Science Journal of Public Health
    JF  - Science Journal of Public Health
    JO  - Science Journal of Public Health
    SP  - 123
    EP  - 133
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7950
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20190704.13
    AB  - Background: Most deaths of children in hospital frequently occur within the first 24 hours of admission. Immediate triage on arrival may prevent many of these deaths. Pediatric emergency triage assessment and treatment was introduced in 2014 in Ethiopia, however, there is no evidence which shows its quality and associated factors in the country. Objective:-This study aimed to assess the quality of pediatric emergency triage and its associated factors in selected hospitals of Wolaita zone 2017. Methods: A facility-based cross-sectional study design was used March to April 2017. A total of 178 health care workers (HCWs) were included in this study. The data was collected by using a self-administered questionnaire on the HCWs, and an observation checklist for hospitals assessment. We performed descriptive and multivariable logistic regression analyses; adjusted odds ratio and 95% CI were used to determine statistically significant associations. Results: This study indicated that 41.7% of HCWs did not correctly define triage, 81% did not know triage duration, 85.7% did not identify all triage categories and 64% did not categorize child with urgent signs. Conclusion: The overall quality of pediatric emergency triage service was poor.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Nursing, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia

  • Department of Nursing, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

  • School of Public Health, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia

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